Trends and Developments in Biodiversity Informatics

Flora brasiliensis Revisited

Tools for making taxonomic data more comprehensive and useful
Kevin Thiele

Many types of computer-aided interactive identification procedures are possible, ranging from non-analytic "gestalt" or pattern-matching methods to dichotomous keys, probabilistic methods and random-access polyclaves. Early key programs tended to concentrate on one method only, usually random-access keys, but all methods have strengths and weaknesses, and there is a need to integrate and/or hybridise all methods to produce a highly flexible package. Whatever the identification method, there are two separate processes - data collation and data delivery - that need to be efficient and effective. Data collation should be integrated into the taxonomic process so that it can reinforce the core business of taxonomy, while data delivery must be attractive, reach a wide audience and, by doing so, raise the profile of the underlying taxonomy. With biodiversity issues gaining a higher international profile at the same time as a decline in taxonomic effort, these issues are of great importance. An electronic Flora project is an ideal platform for showcasing the "new taxonomy".


Organization:
Depto. Botânica, Instituto de Biologia, Unicamp
Centro de Referência em Informação Ambiental

Sponsorship:
Global Biodiversity Information Facility, GBIF Sistema Integrado de Informação Taxonômica, ITIS*Brasil Species 2000 International Working Group on Taxonomic Databases, TDWG U.S. Geological Survey, USGS Petrobras Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Fapesp Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa, CNPq Ministério da Ciência e Tecnologia, MCT